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AWS E383 vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
870 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
39
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3