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AWS E383 vs. C87400 Brass

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
27
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
2.5 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8