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AWS E383 vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

AWS E383 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
140
Elongation at Break, % 34
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
45
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5