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AWS E383 vs. S35000 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E383 and S35000 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E383 and the bottom bar is S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1300 to 1570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
14
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 240
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 40
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
46 to 56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
34 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
42 to 51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 26.5 to 29
16 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0.6 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 28.8 to 39.2
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.2 to 4.2
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030