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AWS E630 vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

Both AWS E630 and grade 350 maraging steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E630 and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
1140 to 2420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
16
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 16.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.6 to 75.9
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.0
18 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020