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AWS E630 vs. C65500 Bronze

AWS E630 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E630 and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
360 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 16.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.3 to 4.0
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 71.6 to 75.9
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
2.8 to 3.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5