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AWS E90C-B9 vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

AWS E90C-B9 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E90C-B9 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.9
11.6 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
4.8 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5