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AWS ENi-1 vs. 5252 Aluminum

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
68
Elongation at Break, % 22
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
230 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
96.6 to 97.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1