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AWS ENi-1 vs. 710.0 Aluminum

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is 710.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
70
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.2 to 3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
240 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
90.5 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15