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AWS ENi-1 vs. EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
44.9 to 56.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0