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AWS ENi-1 vs. EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
15
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24.5 to 26.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
64.2 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0.8 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0