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AWS ENi-1 vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
210
Elongation at Break, % 22
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0