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AWS ENi-1 vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4945 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
19 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
640 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
57.9 to 65.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0