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AWS ENi-1 vs. EN-MC95320 Magnesium

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
44
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
910

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.7 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010