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AWS ENi-1 vs. SAE-AISI H14 Steel

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
710 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
15
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
24 to 68

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
86.5 to 89.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0