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AWS ENi-1 vs. C14181 Copper

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C14181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0