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AWS ENi-1 vs. C19700 Copper

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
400 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2