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AWS ENi-1 vs. C24000 Brass

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C24000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
310 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
10 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2