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AWS ENi-1 vs. C44400 Brass

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4