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AWS ENi-1 vs. C61000 Bronze

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
6.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5