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AWS ENi-1 vs. C63000 Bronze

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C63000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
7.9 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
660 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23 to 27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
76.8 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
2.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
4.0 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5