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AWS ENi-1 vs. C63600 Bronze

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0.7 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5