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AWS ENi-1 vs. C70250 Copper

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
36 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
37 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
92.7 to 97.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
2.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0.25 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5