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AWS ENi-1 vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
870 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
39
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3