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AWS ENi-1 vs. C83400 Brass

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7