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AWS ENi-1 vs. C85700 Brass

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Elongation at Break, % 22
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3