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AWS ENi-1 vs. C86100 Bronze

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
4.5 to 5.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
66 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.3 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0