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AWS ENi-1 vs. C90300 Bronze

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C90300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 9.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6