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AWS ENi-1 vs. C93700 Bronze

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
99
Elongation at Break, % 22
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0