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AWS ENi-1 vs. C95410 Bronze

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
620 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5