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AWS ENi-1 vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
19 to 21.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3