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AWS ENi-1 vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENi-1 and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 92 to 99
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 4.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0