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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. C22000 Bronze

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
260 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
10 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2