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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. S46910 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is S46910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.2 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
680 to 2470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
18
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23 to 84

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
65 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0