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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. AWS ENi-1

Both AWS ENiCu-7 and AWS ENi-1 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
60
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5