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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. EN 1.4584 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4584 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4584 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
1.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
41.7 to 52
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0