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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. C61400 Bronze

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
540 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
6.0 to 8.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5