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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. C90400 Bronze

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C90400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7