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AWS ER120S-1 vs. CR021A Copper

AWS ER120S-1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CR021A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER120S-1 and the bottom bar is CR021A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
31
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1850
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
99.95 to 99.998
Iron (Fe), % 92.4 to 96.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.0020 to 0.0070
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.015
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0