AWS ER70S-A1 vs. EN 1.4935 Stainless Steel
Both AWS ER70S-A1 and EN 1.4935 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER70S-A1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4935 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 22 | |
16 to 18 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
76 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 590 | |
780 to 880 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 450 | |
570 to 670 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 50 | |
24 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
11 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.2 | |
2.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.3 | |
3.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 2.5 | |
9.0 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.5 | |
2.9 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 20 | |
42 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 48 | |
100 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 120 | |
130 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 540 | |
830 to 1160 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 | |
28 to 31 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
24 to 26 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
6.5 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 17 | |
27 to 30 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.12 | |
0.17 to 0.24 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
11 to 12.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 96.1 to 99.3 | |
83 to 86.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.3 | |
0.3 to 0.8 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.4 to 0.65 | |
0.8 to 1.2 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0.3 to 0.8 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.3 to 0.7 | |
0.1 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0 | |
0.4 to 0.6 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.2 to 0.35 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |