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AWS ER80S-B8 vs. Grade 26 Titanium

AWS ER80S-B8 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 26 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B8 and the bottom bar is grade 26 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 19
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 85.6 to 90.8
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.92
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4