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AWS ER80S-B8 vs. C62400 Bronze

AWS ER80S-B8 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B8 and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 19
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.1
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
27
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 85.6 to 90.8
2.0 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5