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AWS ERNi-1 vs. Austenitic Nodular Cast Iron

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while austenitic nodular cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is austenitic nodular cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
180 to 190
Elongation at Break, % 22
6.8 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29 to 0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
70 to 72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
430 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280 to 350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1340 to 1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1300 to 1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470 to 490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
16 to 25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7 to 8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.5 to 4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48 to 68
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
91 to 120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 15