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AWS ERNi-1 vs. C19800 Copper

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
430 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.020 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2