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AWS ERNi-1 vs. C86700 Bronze

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C86700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is C86700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
30 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0