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AWS ERNi-1 vs. N08028 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is N08028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.6 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
29 to 40.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0