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AWS ERNi-1 vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNi-1 and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 69
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 73
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 93 to 98
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.0 to 3.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0