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AWS ERNiCr-3 vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

Both AWS ERNiCr-3 and AWS ERNiFeCr-2 are nickel alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCr-3 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
75
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 22
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
11.6 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 77.5
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 2.0 to 3.0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.75
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5