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AWS ERNiCrFe-11 vs. Grade 12 Titanium

AWS ERNiCrFe-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 12 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-11 and the bottom bar is grade 12 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 47
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 7.2 to 20
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0.6 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.6 to 99.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4