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AWS ERNiCrFe-11 vs. SAE-AISI P3 Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-11 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI P3 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-11 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI P3 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
410 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
15 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0.4 to 0.75
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 7.2 to 20
96.3 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
1.0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0